| 化工安全基本知识 |
| 添加时间：2018/1/18 16:31:41 浏览次数： |
| 一、 什么是安全教育？安全教育也称安全生产教育，是企业为了提高安全技术水平和防范事故的能力而进行的安全培训工作是企业搞好安全生产和安全思想建设的一项重要工作。 What is a safety education? Safety education is also known as production safety, safety training work of enterprises in order to improve the level of safety and accident prevention of enterprises is an important work of safety production and ideological construction. 二、 安全教育的基本内容？ Two, the basic content of safety education? （1） 思想政治教育 (1) the ideological and Political Education （2） 劳动保护方针政策教育 (2) the policy of labor protection education （3） 安全技术知识教育 (3) the knowledge of educational technology security （4） 典型经验各事故案例教育 (4) the experience of typical accident case education 三、 我国的安全生产方针是什么？ What is the policy of safe production, three in China? 安全第一，预防为主 Safety first, prevention 四、 生产厂区的十四不准？ Four, production plant fourteen or not? （1） 加强明火为管理，厂区内不准吸烟 (1) to strengthen the management of fire, smoking is not allowed inside the factory （2） 生产区内不准未成年人进入 (2) in the minors are not allowed to enter production areas （3） 上班时间不准睡觉，干私活，离岗和干与生产无关的事情 (3) working hours are not allowed to sleep, do private live, and production and related things off （4） 在班前班后不准喝酒 (4) in the class before and after classes are not allowed to drink alcohol （5） 不准使用汽油等易燃液体擦洗设备，用具和衣物 (5) are not allowed to use gasoline and other flammable liquid washing equipment, appliances and clothing （6） 不按规定穿戴劳动保护用品，不准进入生产岗位 (6) are not required to wear labor protection supplies, are not allowed to enter the post production （7） 安全装置不齐全的设备不准使用 (7) a security device is not complete equipment are not allowed to use （8） 不是自己分管的设备、工具不准使用 (8) is not in charge of the equipment and tools are not allowed to use （9） 检修设备时安全措施不落入，不准开始检修 (9) security measures do not fall into the maintenance of equipment, are not allowed to start maintenance （10） 停机检修后的设备，未经彻底检查不准启用 (10) the downtime of the equipment after, without thorough examination not enabled （11） 未办高处作业证，不戴安全带，脚手架、跳板不牢，不准高作业 (11) do not permit high work, not wearing a safety belt, scaffolding, springboard is not strong, not high job （12） 石棉上不固定好跳板，不准作业 (12) no asbestos fixed board, are not allowed to work （13） 未安装触电保安器的移动式工具，不准使用 (13) mobile tools for electric shock protector is not installed, are not allowed to use （14） 未取得安全作业证的职工，不准独立作业，特殊工种职工，未经取证不准作业。 (14) without obtaining a permit safe operation of workers, are not allowed to work independently, special types of workers are not allowed to work without evidence. 五、 操作工的六严格 Five, the six operators strictly （1） 严格执行交接班制 (1) the strict implementation of the shift system （2） 严格进行巡回检查制 (2) patrol inspection system （3） 严格控制工艺指标 (3) strict control of process indicators （4） 严格执行操作法 (4) strict operation method （5） 严格遵守劳动纪律 (5) strictly comply with labor discipline （6） 严格执行安全规定 (6) the strict implementation of safety regulations 六、 进入容器的八个必须 Eight to six, into the container （1） 必须申请办证，并得到批准 (1) must apply for a permit, and approved （2） 必须进行安全隔离 (2) must carry out security isolation （3） 必须切断动力电源，并使用安全灯具 (3) must cut off the power supply, and the use of safety lamps （4） 必须进行置换、通风 (4) must be replacement, ventilation （5） 必须按时间要求进行安全分析 (5) conduct safety analysis according to time requirements （6） 必须佩带规定的防护用具 (6) the provisions of the protective equipment must be worn （7） 必须有人在器外监护，并监守岗位 (7) must be in monitoring device, and guard post （8） 必须有抢救后备措施 (8) must have backup measures for emergency treatment 七、 安全操作规程内容 Seven, the content of the rules for safe operation 它是企业根据生产性质褐技术设备的特点，结合实际各个工种工人制定的安全操作原则，它是企业实行安全生产的一种基本文件，也是对工人进行安全教育的主要依据。 It is the enterprise according to the characteristics of production technology and equipment combined with the properties of brown, safe operation principle of various types of actual workers to develop, it is the enterprise implement a basic document of production safety, is the main basis for safety education for workers. 八、 什么是安全生产责任制？ Eight, what is the responsibility system for production safety? 是企业各级领导、各职能部门、有关工程技术人员和生产工人在生产过程中层层负责的制度。核心原则是安全生产人人有责。 Is the enterprise leaders at all levels, departments and related engineering and technical personnel and production workers in the production process of layers is responsible for the system. The core principle is the responsibility for production safety. 九、 工人的安全职责是什么？ What is the safety responsibilities of the nine workers? （1） 认真学习各项安全生产规章制度和安全技术知识，熟悉本岗位设备、工艺流程及安全生产特点，练好基本功，坚持班组安全日活动 (1) to seriously study the safety regulations and safety technical knowledge, be familiar with the equipment, process and production safety features, enhancing basic skills, adhere to the security team day activities （2） 严格执行交接班制，交接班前必须认真检查本岗位的设备及安全设施，要求齐全完好 (2) the strict implementation of the shift system, must be carefully checked the positions of the equipment and safety facilities before the handover, requirements are complete （3） 严格执行开停车操作票制度，严格执行工艺指标，精心操作及巡回检查，及时取消设备跑、冒、滴、漏，记录要及时准确 (3) the strict implementation of the open parking operation ticket system, strict implementation of process indicators, careful operation and inspection tour, timely cancel the equipment leakage, to timely and accurate records （4） 遵守劳动纪律，严守岗位，不干与生产无关的工作，严禁违章作业，对他人违章的应劝阻或制止，对违章指挥有权拒绝执行，并及时向上级汇报 (4) to comply with labor discipline, adherence to the job, and not unrelated to the production work, prohibited illegal operation, illegal to others should dissuade or stop, have the right to refuse to execute the command, and report to the superior （5） 认真保养设备，发现缺陷时即使反映或处理，并做好记录，保持作业场所整洁 (5) careful maintenance of equipment, or even reflect the defects, and make a record, keep the workplace clean and tidy （6） 熟悉本岗位生产物料的性质，能正确使用各种劳动保护用品及消防器材，并认真交接妥善保管，掌握一般急救知识 (6) familiar with the nature of the post production material, can correctly use labor protection equipment and fire equipment, and conscientiously transfer safekeeping, grasp the general knowledge of first aid （7） 对岗位新来人员要负责包教、包学安全生产技术，作好安全监护，防止事故发生。 (7) responsible for the new staff to teach the job, including learning production safety technology for safety monitoring, to prevent accidents. 十、 燃烧必须具备的三个条件 Ten, the combustion must have three conditions 可燃物、助燃物、着火源 Combustible, combustibles, fire source 十二、火灾发生的三个阶段？ Three stage twelve, the fire? 初起阶段、发展阶段、熄火阶段 At the beginning stage, development stage and extinction stage 十三、什么是爆炸？分哪两种类型？ Thirteen, what is the explosion? What are the two types? 物质由一种状态迅速转变为另一种状态，并在瞬间以机械功形式大量放出能量的现象。 The material quickly change from one state to another, and in an instant to form a large number of mechanical power to release the energy of the phenomenon. 分物理爆炸和化学爆炸 Physical and chemical explosion explosion 十四、防火防爆的基本原则和方法？ The basic principles and methods of fourteen, fire and explosion? （1） 消除危险源 (1) to eliminate the hazards （2） 限制火灾爆炸的蔓延 (2) limit the spread of fire and explosion （3） 及时疏散人员和物资 (3) the timely evacuation of personnel and supplies （4） 迅速扑灭火灾 (4) quickly extinguished the fire 十五、火灾补救有哪几种？ Fifteen, fire rescue are there? 灭火的基本方法有隔离法、冷却法、窒息法和化学反应中断法 The basic method of fire isolation method, cooling method, asphyxia method and chemical reaction interrupt method 十六、怎样报火警？ Sixteen, how to report a fire? （1） 拨打报警电话“119” (1) call the "119" （2） 报警时要沉着、冷静，讲清楚着火单位地点、岗位及燃烧物质和燃烧情况 (2) when the alarm to calm, calm, clear fire unit location, position and combustion and the combustion conditions of material （3） 报警人要讲清楚自己姓名和报警电话号码 (3) the alarm should clear his name and phone numbers （4） 报完警后要派人到路口处迎接消防车，以便及时到达着火地点 (4) for fire engines to be sent to the intersection after the alarm, in order to arrive at the fire site 十七、化工安全的特点 Seventeen, chemical safety （1） 易燃易爆，有毒有害、腐蚀性物质多 (1) flammable and explosive, toxic, corrosive substances （2） 高温高压设备多 (2) high temperature and high pressure equipment （3） 工艺复杂操作要求严格 (3) the complex process of strict operation （4） 三废多，污染严重 (4) waste, serious pollution 十八、职工劳动保护的基本权利与义务是什么？ What are the basic rights and obligations eighteen, labor protection? 基本权利：（1）对违章指挥有权拒绝操作 Basic rights: (1) have the right to refuse illegal command of operation （2）险情特 (2) the danger. |
| 上一页 六氟化硫气体的防护知识 |
| 下一页 六氟化钼简介 |
Copyright © 技术支持：遨游网络